A seasonal care calendar

November: the welcome change

As the long hot season breaks, sheltered balconies and patios become useful again. Acclimate plants to brighter conditions slowly, clean summer dust from leaves and inspect carefully before moving pots between indoors and outdoors.

December to mid-February: mild days, watch the nights

Many acclimated tropical foliage plants enjoy bright shade and gentle daytime weather in a protected spot. Winter is not automatically safe: cold north-westerly winds and occasional very cool nights can damage tender foliage. Bring cold-sensitive plants inside when nights approach 10–15°C, and never leave them exposed during a cold or windy spell.

Mid-February to April: growth and fast change

Light and temperature rise quickly. This is often a good window for repotting, pruning and propagation when the plant is actively growing. Acclimate over 10–14 days and be ready for sudden hot southerly winds, thunderstorms or dust.

May to September: indoor protection

With daytime heat moving into the 40s, most tropical houseplants should stay indoors in bright filtered light. Keep them away from hot glass and direct AC jets. Check soil rather than watering by habit, watch for mites in dry rooms and wipe dust from leaves.

October: still summer before it feels like autumn

Do not rush plants outside because the calendar says autumn. Humidity and heat can remain intense. Wait for consistently suitable day and night conditions, then make the transition gradually.